Born in Tokyo in 1940, Araki began his career in advertising before focusing on his own work. In 1971, he published Sentimental Journey, a book made during his honeymoon with his wife, Yoko. Instead of creating a traditional photo project, he documented their life together as it happened.
After Yoko died in 1990, photography became a way for Araki to deal with grief. He published Winter Journey, showing her final days and the period after her death. From that point on, themes of memory, absence, and mortality appeared throughout much of his work.