Billingham began photographing Ray when he was about 19. He used a simple camera and direct flash. At first, he saw the pictures as material for paintings, but later he realised they worked as photographs on their own. His university tutor Julian Germain helped him develop the project, which eventually became a book.
The book was called Ray’s a Laugh and was published by Scalo in 1996. It contains photographs of Ray, Liz, Jason, their pets and the rooms of their home. There are pictures of drinking, smoking, eating, watching television and everyday family life. Some images are funny; others are difficult to look at. Billingham himself has said that the book is not simply about his father being drunk.